Date
Monday
Feb

February 3

Setsubun

Get ready to drive away evil spirits and welcome good luck with traditional bean-throwing celebrations on Setsubun!

Yearly Date
February 3
Type
Day
Category
Cultural
Country
Japan

Introduction

Get ready to celebrate the traditional Japanese holiday of Setsubun on February 3! This day marks the beginning of spring in Japan and is a time to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck for the new year. One of the most popular customs on this day is throwing roasted soybeans at temples and shrines while shouting "Oni wa soto, fuku wa uchi" (Out with the demons, in with fortune). It's also a time for delicious food, like eating uncut sushi rolls called eho-maki for good luck. Let's learn more about this unique and festive holiday!

Setsubun Timeline

700s
Setsubun Origins
Setsubun, marking the change of seasons, is first noted in ancient Japanese texts, beginning as a religious ritual to cleanse evil and bring good fortune.
1500s
Soybean Custom Introduction
The custom of scattering roast soybeans around houses and temples as a prayer for good health and fortune emerged in the Muromachi period.
1800s
Eho-Maki Tradition Begins
The tradition of eating eho-maki (a type of sushi roll) facing the year's good fortune direction became popular during the Edo period.
1980s
Commercialization of Setsubun
Setsubun began to be heavily commercialized in the 1980s, with retailers selling ready-made eho-maki and soybean packets for the festival.
1990s
Setsubun Festivals Grow
Major temples and shrines started hosting large Setsubun festivals in the 1990s, attracting both locals and tourists
2000s
Global Recognition of Setsubun
More non-Japanese communities started to celebrate Setsubun, largely due to the global popularity of Japanese culture in the 2000s.

How to Celebrate Setsubun

1

Make your own Ehomaki rolls

Ehomaki is a traditional food eaten on Setsubun, which consists of a thick sushi roll filled with seven different ingredients. Try making your own Ehomaki rolls at home and have fun experimenting with different fillings.

2

Attend a Setsubun festival

Many temples and shrines in Japan hold Setsubun festivals with traditional performances and rituals. Attend one of these festivals to experience the cultural significance of Setsubun first-hand.

3

Wear an Oni mask and participate in Mamemaki

During Setsubun, people wear Oni masks to represent the evil spirits being driven away. Join in on the tradition by wearing an Oni mask and participating in Mamemaki, where you throw roasted soybeans to drive away evil and bring good luck for the year ahead.

4

Learn about the history and meaning of Setsubun

Take some time to research the origins and cultural significance of Setsubun. This will give you a deeper understanding and appreciation for the holiday as you celebrate it.

5

Make Oni-sugars for your friends and family

Oni-sugars are small candies shaped like Oni masks, often given to friends and family as a token of good luck on Setsubun. Try making your own Oni-sugars and give them out to loved ones to spread the holiday spirit.

Why We Love Setsubun

A

It's a fun and unique tradition

Setsubun is a unique Japanese holiday that celebrates the start of spring by driving away evil spirits with roasted soybeans. It's not something you see every day, making it a fun and interesting tradition to be a part of!

B

It brings people together

Setsubun is often celebrated with families and communities coming together to perform rituals and eat special foods. It's a great opportunity to bond with loved ones and partake in something meaningful.

C

It marks the beginning of spring

After a long, cold winter, Setsubun signals the arrival of spring. This brings hope for warmer weather, new beginnings, and fresh starts. Plus, who doesn't love an excuse to clean and declutter their home during this time?

Setsubun Dates

Year
Date
Day
2023
Feb 2
Thursday
2024
Feb 2
Friday
2025
Feb 2
Sunday
2026
Feb 2
Monday
2027
Feb 2
Tuesday